As we all know there are various file formats for images supported in different media. But very few know what those formats actually means. Therefore, in this article, I am going to show you the list of all image formats which are available on the web and you can easily grab the information related to respective picture format.
I know it would be difficult for you to find a particular file format among hundreds of formats. So, to make it convenient for you I’ll recommend that kindly Press Ctrl + F and enter the file format to know more about it.
Table of Contents
List of All Image Formats
First I’ll discuss some common image file formats which are used by normal smartphone users.
| JPEG | JPEG stands for Joint Photographic Experts Group which supports 8-bit grayscale images and 24- bit color images. If the JPEG image is compressed, then it doesn’t affect the visual quality of the image. |
| JPEG 2000 | It is an upgraded format of JPEG file and it is also used in movie editing and require more computational power to process. |
| EXIF | This file format means exchangeable image format and it is used to standardize the image exchange process. |
| TIFF | Tagged Image File format stores 8-bit and 16-bit per color which are red, green, and blue. |
| GIF | Graphics Interchange Format is used to store different images in one format and the transition of images display a motion to the users. |
| BMP | The BMP file format is only designed to manage graphics files in Windows. |
| PNG | Portable Network Graphics supports eight-bit palette images and provides transparency to all palette colors. |
| PNM | Portable any map is a compilation of PPM (Portable Pixmap), PGM (Portable Graymap), and PM (Portable bitmap) which are purely ASCII files. |
| WebP | It a file format designed by Google and it helps to reduce the size of the image and increases the loading speed of the web page. |
| HEIF | High-Efficiency Image file format is used to specify storage of HEVC Intra coded and coded images. |
| BAT | BAT image format offers versatile compression, metadata capacity, and color management. |
| BPG | Better Portable Graphics is a newly introduced image file format which has resolved the issue of large size of images and low quality. |
The list of all image formats also includes raster format which also has many image formats.
Raster Formats
| DEEP | TV Paint Uses this file format. |
| DRW | It is used to preserve all the drawings done on an image. |
| ECW | Enhanced Compression Wavelet image is used for optimizing aerial and satellite imagery. |
| FITS | Flexible Image Transport System is used for data transmission and processing. |
| FLIF | Free Lossless Image Format Outperform WebP, BPG, PNG, and JPEG200 lossless in terms of Compression. |
| ICO | It is the Computer icons in MS Windows. |
| ILBM | Interleaved Bitmap is used on Amiga Platform and IBM systems. |
| IMG | ERDAS Imagine Image. |
| JPEG XR | This file format is useful for continuous tone photographic images. |
| Nrrd | Nearly Raw Raster Data represents the dimensional rater data. |
| PAM | Portable Arbitrary Map is used in UNIX languages. |
| PCX | Personal Computer Exchange is a file format for PC Paintbrush. |
| PGF | Progressive Graphics File is invented to replace JPEG Format. |
| PLBM | Planar Bitmap proprietary Amiga Format. |
| SGI | Silicon Graphics Image used for Silicon Workstations. |
| SID | Multiresolution Seamless image useful for encoding georeferenced raster graphics. |
| Sun Raster | SunOS uses this file format. |
| TGA | It is a file format for TARGA and VISTA boards. |
| VICAR | This file format is developed by NASA. |
| XISF | Extensible Image Serialization Format. |
Raster Graphics Editors
| CD5 | This file format is used for graphics editing with super-resolution and animation. |
| CPT | Coral Photo-Paint is the file format of coral Draw. |
| PSD | It is an Adobe Photoshop file format. |
| PSP | Paint Shop Pro is a vector graphics editor for Windows. |
| XCF | Experimental Computing Facility is an image-editing program. |
| PDN | It is a file format for windows Paint.net. |
Vector Formats
| CGM | Computer Graphics Metafile is a 2D vector graphics file format. |
| Gerber Format | It is a 2D bi-level Image Description Format. |
| SVG | Scalable Vector Graphics is a Versatile and Scriptable vector format. 2D Vector Formats. |
2D Vector Formats
| AFDesign | It is a Vector Graphics Editor for Mac OS. |
| AI | This file format is used in Adobe Illustrator. |
| CDR | Coral Draw Editor uses this file format. |
| Drawing ML | This format represents electronic office documents. |
| GEM | VDI Subsystem uses Graphics Environment Manager formats. |
| Graphics Layout Engine | It is scripting language which designs plots, diagrams, and slides. |
| HPGL | Hewlett Packard Graphics Language which is printer control format. |
| HVIF | Haiku Vector Icon Format usually stores icons. |
| MathML | mathematical markup language describes mathematical notations and content. |
| NAPLPS | This graphics language is used in videotext and Teletext. |
| ODG | Open Documents Graphics is a Zip file for charts and presentations. |
| PGF/TikZ | It includes POST Scripts Drawings. |
| QCC | This Image File format is used for making quilts. |
| Regis | Remote Graphic Instruction Set supports rudimentary vector graphics. |
| Remote Imaging Protocol | This format is used for sending vector graphics with low bandwidth speed. |
| VML | Vector Markup Language is based on vector graphics with two-dimensional. |
| XAR | XARA Photos and Graphic Designer uses Xar format. |
| XPS | XML Paper Specification is a fixed-document format. |
3D Vector Formats
| AMF | Additive Manufacturing File Format is a standard to describe additive manufacturing processes. |
| Asymptote | It is a descriptive vector graphics language. |
| .blend | It is an open-source 3D Computer Graphics. |
| COLLADA | It is an Interchange File format for 3D applications. |
| .dwf | Design Web Format is an Auto Desk File Format |
| .dwg | It is Binary File format used in two- dimensional and three-dimensional data. |
| .dxf | It is an Auto Cad file format. |
| Open Flight | It is a Geometrical Model. |
| IGES | Initial Graphics Exchange Specification. |
| JT | ISO Standardized 3D Format. |
| IMML | Immersive Media Markup Language. |
| .MA | Maya ASCII Format. |
| .MB | Maya binary Format. |
| .OBJ | Alias Wavefront file format. |
| OpenGex | Open Game Engine Exchange used in Gaming Engines. |
| PLY | Polygon File format stores 3D scanners data. |
| POV-Ray | Persistence of Vision Ray creates text-based scene description. |
| PRC | Embed 3D data as PDF. |
| STEP | Computer Interpretable Representation and Exchange Format. |
| SKP | SketchUp format is used for digital drawings. |
| STL | Stereolithography format used in CAD software. |
| U3D | Compressed Files for Graphics Data. |
| VRML | Virtual Reality Modelling Language designed for the worldwide web. |
| XAML | Extensible Application Markup Language initialize structured values and objects. |
| XVL | Lightweight 3D file format for computer graphics. |
| xVRML | This format represents 3D interactive Computer Graphics. |
| XAML | This format initializes structured values and objects. |
| X3D | It is a Royalty Free Image format. |
| .3ds | Auto Desk 3D uses this file format. |
| 3DXML | Dassault Systemes has developed this file format. |
| X3D | 3D Application uses X3D file format. |
Compound Formats
| EPS | Encapsulated Post Scripts Describes images and drawings placed in the format. |
| Portable Document Format is an independent format for all users. | |
| PICT | This software is widely supported in the Mac operating system. |
| SWF | Shockwave Flash is the file format of Adobe Flash player. |
| XAML | It is a markup language used in Windows operating system. |
Conclusion
Well, I have given you the list of all image formats that every image possesses. Now, you can find the needed format and know about it. There are basically 100 image file formats which I have mentioned in this article and you can upgrade your knowledge by knowing more about them. I hope my blog has proved informative to you.
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Descriptive List of 100 Image File Formats